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Category: Tech Trends

How Much Screen Time Should Your Child Get?

Once upon a time, my six-year-old son lived happily in a limited universe of video exposure. Now, he’s asking for more. What’s a parent to do…?

Once upon a time, my six-year-old son lived happily in a limited universe of video exposure. Now, he’s asking for more. What’s a parent to do…?

How much TV did you watch when you were a kid? As for me… I wasn’t allowed a whole lot of television, especially during my elementary school years.

That said, I do remember watching “The Wonderful World of Disney” on Sunday nights after I took a bath and got into my pajamas. There was also “Mutual of Omaha’s Wild Kingdom,” which my parents green-lit.

A few years later, I began to stretch when I got my TV time. For example, I watched the half-hour animated “Star Trek” series on Saturday mornings if I had made a noticeable dent in my homework.

I recall a few other shows, including “H.R. PuffnStuf,” “The Monkees,” and the original “Star Trek,” which was on WPIX TV in reruns at an inconvenient time slot on Saturdays at 6pm… my family’s dinner hour. So my mother had to figure out some fancy dinner scheduling to allow me to sneak into my parent’s bedroom to watch the next adventure of the crew of the Starship Enterprise while my dad ate his dinner.
(Remember, there was a time before VCRs existed.)

Lean TV Diet
Certain ‘educational’ shows also passed muster with my mom. A few were fun like “Sesame Street.” Others were kind of boring… but I was told they were good for me…so I struggled through.

I also remember the occasional Sunday afternoon black and white movie ‘classic’ on TV.
(Like 1939’s “The Hunchback of Notre Dame” with Charles Laughton.)

But I think it’s fair to say, my relationship with TV viewing when I was young was fairly limited.
(It was certainly not an all-you-can-eat buffet.)

Not an Expert
So I take this past experience and try to use it today for reference as my wife and I try to figure out how much screen time our-six-year-old son should be allowed to watch a week.

It’s such a complicated media landscape with the potential for my son to access so much screen exposure both at home and at school.

I know I’m not the first parent to contemplate such questions, and I’ve got to admit I don’t have rock-solid answers.

I expect this is going to be something of a Pandora’s box, but let me share what is most certainly NOT the final word on this topic.
(It’s extremely fair to say it’s a work in progress.)

I gladly invite other opinions to help guide my own perspective…

But a reader brought the topic to me last week.
So I thought I’d give it a go…

Consistency Matters
The core of my answer over the past couple of years has simply been this:

But as our son has gotten older, that simple recipe has been challenged…

First off, the length of time between when he pops out of bed and when we end up having breakfast can vary anywhere between 45 and 90 minutes.

That variance creates an inconsistent number of shows he gets to watch from week to week. And that doesn’t work so well for him.

So we’ve had to adjust the morning plan to a specific and consistent number of videos.

Okay… that particular adjustment wasn’t so hard to handle.
But…

Outside Influences
Recently, he’s started asking about programming that isn’t quite age appropriate for him yet. I imagine he’s simply been exposed to the existence of this other content through conversations with his kindergarten friends.

My wife and I have successfully held the line on these requests and not introduced other content simply because other kids in his class are talking about it.

For example, he’s mentioned “Scooby-Doo and the Alien Invaders” a few times. Not that Scooby-Doo and Shaggy are really going to rot his brain, but I know there’s better content out there.

LEGO Assault
More challenging scenarios have developed when he’s personally uncovered new video opportunities. This has recently begun happening through the main page of Netflix Kids.
(‘Top picks for kids’)

Then, he’s really pumped up.

The major example to date has been through the universe of “LEGO Ninjago.”

A few months back, he ran into one of the Ninjago books at the library and was immediately enchanted with the four little Lego Ninja warriors and their Sensei Wu. It didn’t take long for him to figure out that there was a companion animated LEGO series available on Netflix Kids.
(“LEGO Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu”)

And yes, after he found it, we tried out the first episode together.

Guess, what…?
It was like eating sugar for the first time.

If we let him, he would have binge-watched all three seasons on Netflix on that first day. He really loved the continuing storyline.
(Seasons 1-6 are available on Cartoon Network.)

We wrestled a bit over how many episodes he could watch per sitting.
But even one or two episodes a pop totally disrupted the peaceful pace and balance of his previous media consumption patterns.
(We had all been cast out of our gentle Garden of Media Eden.)

After he finished Ninjago, Netflix offered up a “LEGO Bionicles” series (“The Journey to One”) based on the Bionicles he loves to build.
(Netflix, please stop being so helpful!)

Parental Guidance Required
I gave it a thumbs up, but I had my doubts…

Commonsensemedia.org gives this Bionicles’ series a reasonable review, although they do rate it as age 7+.
(There’s a lot of cartoon robot fighting.)

Technically, by that standard, our boy is still a year out from when he should be watching this level of content.

But I also recognize that children mature at different rates, and their ability to absorb challenging content and imagery varies.
(Ultimately, I was okay with my six year old and “The Journey to One.”)

I know a couple parents who took their six year olds to “Star Wars: The Force Awakens.” My boy is nowhere near ready for that level of screen intensity. I’m certainly eager to introduce him to the Force, but it will first be through the much gentler “A New Hope.”
(Still, Darth Vader is a pretty scary dude.)

Family Movie Night
One successful idea my wife and I have used to guide the direction of new video content for our son has been the creation of our ‘family movie night.’

I put the iPad away and power up our hulking HDTV on the occasional Saturday…

We treat it like something of an event, and we all settle in together to watch an age-appropriate movie that my wife and I choose.

My son has generally enjoyed family movie night on the big screen, although he’s still getting used to the idea of being presented with ‘unknown’ content.

One time, he wasn’t so sure he would like 2006’s “Charlotte’s Web.”
(There weren’t any cool robots in it.) But this irresistible movie with an all-star voice cast for the animals quickly melted away any doubts.

Questioning the Rules
So I know my wife and I are still at the beginning of our journey to guide my son through a limitless supply of video opportunities and to help him consume ‘quality’ and age-appropriate content during his early years.

I imagine what I’ve documented here might draw a few opinions. Some may point out the discrepancy between my own upbringing and the relative loose set of rules I’ve employed to date.

Guilty.
(Welcome to parenthood.)

But if sharing my story has been of assistance to anyone with some of the same questions, then perhaps I’ve contributed my small piece towards the greater good.

Let me know your thoughts…

My Son’s Favorite Toy That’s Not a Toy

Where do all of these pictures come from? From the mind of my six year old. And how does he create them? Sometimes the most complex questions have the easiest answers…

Where do all of these pictures come from? From the mind of my six year old. And how does he create them? Sometimes the most complex questions have the easiest answers…

“Please put that down. That’s not a toy!”

As a parent of a six-year-old-boy, I think it’s fair to say the best (or most desired) toy is often something that’s not a toy. And I’ve found it’s often been a piece of my home tech he wants to test drive.

I must report that most unlikely piece of home tech that my son really likes to spend time with is… my home printer.

Yup… he likes to print.

No, he’s not quite jumping onto my computer yet to print out complex Excel spreadsheets. But let me explain…

Good Morning
For the last two to three years, my boy has often enjoyed starting his day by walking over to me while I’m tapping away at my iMac.

I don’t know about other parents out there, but I’ve intentionally carved out about 65 minutes of uninterrupted ‘alone’ time in the morning while the rest of my family sleeps. Yes, I’m giving up some Z’s, but I usually set my alarm early and use these extra minutes to catch up at my desk and sometimes to write my blog.

My mind is fresh, and I often find the creativity flows during this ‘magic time.’ People ask me where I find the time to write as a busy parent… now you know.

Time to Print
So my son likes to greet me every morning and knows to find me downstairs at my Mac. Once we go through our good-morning ritual, he has often made me a little ask…

“Will you print me something, Dada?”

I’ve had a variety of requests over the years… animals, dinosaurs, sea creatures, insects, Lego sets, planets, spaceships, cartoon characters… or whatever he’s been thinking about or playing with the day before.

So I Google the particular ‘thing’ and then click on ‘Images,’ and suddenly there are about a hundred for him to choose from. He sits on my lap, and we go through all of the options. He chooses his favorite picture…sometimes two or three. And I print them all out.

He then runs over to my Canon Pixma iP2820 printer to collect his images and voilà!
Instant gratification.

  • His brain picks something.
  • I Google it.
  • My printer makes it appear.

I’d say that’s quite a toy!

Collaboration
I think the other obvious dynamic is this has become a fun father/son activity that my boy can call up most any morning he desires.
(If I were painting a white fence every morning when he wakes up, that fence would probably become a favorite object too.)

But that printer is also pretty cool. I’m sure it’s like magic to my boy…

That you can think of anything and then immediately print an image of it out… that’s got to an amazing feat for any child. Yes, I know it’s a no brainer today… but if you back just a little bit in time, it was also impossible for most adults.

I can only imagine what the future might look like when 3-D printers become more affordable for home use…

Don’t Run Out of Ink
Technically, my home printer has distinguished itself as my son’s favorite adult tech tool.
(His favorite adult tech toy is my iPad… but that’s a different conversation for another day.)

So does my lowly Pixma printer get more of a workout that I originally expected? It certainly does…

I’m careful to make sure it’s printing in ‘draft’ mode to save on ink costs. My boy isn’t that particular on the quality of the image… although he does point out when the color cartridge runs out and the colors skew horribly in one direction.
Then, it’s a do-over.

So yes, I’m sure to have an extra set of ink cartridges at the ready.
And yes, those cartridges are expensive… so I’m always looking for whatever deal is available.

The Big Picture
I’m sure some of you might be thinking… The kid likes to have his daddy print out a few images on his printer. Big deal.

True… but I don’t know… I kind of like it. And dare I say, it can fall into the category of learning… as he explores his world.

My little printer: Toy and learning device.

That’s one dad’s story, and I’m sticking to it.

Six Tips to Help You Find Your Best Photos Faster

What are you supposed to do with all those birthday party photos you shot once you download them? A good start is to pick a few and simply share them. But that can be harder than it sounds when you’ve got hundreds. So you’re going to need a few shortcuts…

What are you supposed to do with all those birthday party photos you shot once you download them? A good start is to pick a few and simply share them. But that can be harder than it sounds when you’ve got hundreds. So you’re going to need a few shortcuts…

I took my family to New York City recently to visit my father for lunch. My six-year-old son doesn’t get to spend a lot of time with Grandpa… so I always view these get-togethers as something of an ‘event.’ And as with any family gathering I attend, I typically bring a camera along to snap a few photos.

I should stop right here and admit that my definition of a ‘few photos’ is likely to differ with that of most members of my family… including my dad.

My 83-year-old father is always one to tell it like it is, and as we were wrapping up our visit, he turned to me and whispered with a touch of sarcasm, “Are you sure you took enough pictures?”

He chuckled.
(I smiled.)

I couldn’t really succinctly respond to his comment.
So I let it go…

Why So Many Pictures?
The truth is I do take a lot of photos.

And why is that?

I think the simple answer is I find it difficult to get the shots I’m looking for. So I take multiple versions, hoping to capture ‘that moment.’

Now, this may be because I’m just not that good a photographer, and I can’t get what I want on the first try. Or perhaps the cameras or lenses I’m using aren’t up to snuff.

Sure, someone else with better gear and experience is going to have leg up on me.
But perhaps I shouldn’t be so hard on myself…

In Search of the Perfect Photo
I think I’m looking for specific shots that are actually tough for anyone to get.
Having to deal with low light and trying to freeze the action with a six year old running about… That’s ambitious!

Plus, I often turn off the camera’s flash, because of the harsh look that can create. And of course, many of the resulting shots have too much blur. Then, I get so frustrated when I take a look at my camera’s playback screen, and I realize I missed ‘the shot!’

So taking multiple consecutive shots in the hopes of successfully freezing the action is something of a necessity… Isn’t it?
(And it doesn’t cost anymore… other than to fill up your camera’s media card faster.)

Even if you’re taking an easy-peasy, everyone “say cheese’” shot, if there’s more than one person in it… chances are someone’s blinking.

So again, you’ve got to try several times to nail the one with everyone looking at the camera.

Overwhelmed with Too Many Pictures
Let’s agree for the moment that it’s okay to take lots of shots.

What exactly are you supposed to do with all of them?

Well, there’s the problem of having to spend all that extra time to review all of the pictures to figure out which are the best.

And believe me… I can tell you from personal experience that snapping lots of photos and then going through all of them can really delay sharing your favorite photos with family and friends.

So I’ve found you need to employ some brutal selection practices to find your top photos.

Time to Walk the Walk
Recently, I had to go through over 300 photos I took during my son’s sixth birthday weekend. To be fair, there were multiple events that contributed to such a high photo count.

But when my wife asked if I could get her four or five pictures to share around online, I realized I had my work cut out for me to figure out the essence of all those wonderful moments in five images.

To get the job done, I created a workflow that follows six steps…

The Six Tips

Here are my six tips to help you get hundreds of photos down to a handful:

#1
First, review all of your photos and assign a number to them.
(Both Lightroom and the old Aperture let you do that.)

  • 5 = Great
  • 4 = Good
  • 3 = Okay
  • 2 = Not good
  • 1 = Useless

You should delete your 1’s and 2’s immediately. If you have some backbone, you should consider getting rid of the 3’s too.
(I usually can’t do that.)

#2
Go through your 5’s again and eliminate the multiples.

What I mean by that is if you took a particular shot three or four times, there should be only one best version. Sometimes this can be hard to figure out, but you need to spend the time here to choose your champion.

Once you’ve selected the winner, change all the others to 4’s.

#3
Edit, color balance and tweak all of your 5’s as needed.
This step is really a time suck. So the fewer fives you have at this point the better.

#4
I bet you probably still have too many 5’s than you know what to do with.

Review all of your 5’s again and pick out the best of the best. You’re going to have to deal with the fact that certain strong shots just aren’t going to make it to the finish line.
(Lightroom lets you ‘flag’ your picks, which is essentially giving them a ‘6’ rating. Alternately, you can create a separate folder of the best of the best.)

#5
So out of my 300 shots, I came away with about twenty 6’s.
How are you supposed to get that down further?

This is the stage where you’ve got figure out the ‘visual story’ you want to share. Do you want to forward on just the posed shots? The action shots? A combination?

I don’t think there’s only one answer here. You’ve just got to pick five to get to the essence of what happened. So just do it.

The good news is you’ve still got your twenty best pics. You can still use them in a photo album/book… or digital photo frame… or on your smartphone to swipe through.

#6
You’re not done yet…
Remember all those 3’s and 4’s? Go through them again.
What?

That’s right.
I’ve found that going through your losers one last time can occasionally unearth a winner.

Sometimes it’s just a matter of perspective what constitutes a great photo. An unconventional ‘miss’ may actually be something of great value if you look at it the right way. And honestly, when you’re zooming through hundreds of family photos to eliminate as many as you can, you can easily miss something that’s priceless, especially if it doesn’t fit your predetermined criteria of what you’re looking for.

If this final step unearths one or two more photos, add them to your 5’s or 6’s and thank the photo gods for your good fortune.
(It’s also a good reason not to get rid of your 3’s until you’ve gone through them this second time.)

When I was a Kid…
Of course, another way to get to your five photos is to only take five pictures.

That’s what my parents did at my birthday parties when I was growing up.
(All right… maybe six.)

And those few pictures from my own sixth birthday did a perfectly fine job capturing the moment.
(…It certainly took a lot less effort.)

The Need for Speed
I think another reality is any photo you share from your child’s sixth birthday party is a winning shot. As long as the picture is in focus, everyone is going to love it.
(Really)

If you wait until his seventh birthday to figure out which is the best photo to share from his sixth birthday… it’s obviously too late.
(Delaying to find and share your 6’s clearly has its drawbacks.)

So move quickly. Be brutal. Find those best few birthday shots. Then enjoy them with others.

And don’t forget to eat some birthday cake…

6th Birthday Candle